Golf Life & Culture

Golf Superstitions: Lucky Balls, Markers and Rituals

The superstitions golfers swear by: lucky ball numbers and markers, not changing a ball after a birdie, and never mentioning a good score.

Golf is a game of small margins and long pauses, so it's no surprise that many golfers have superstitions and rituals. Some are shared across clubs; others are deeply personal. They're mostly harmless fun, and some may even help by creating a familiar routine.

Common golf superstitions

SuperstitionThe belief
Lucky ball numberAlways play the same number
Avoid certain numbersSome golfers avoid particular numbers for cultural reasons
Don't change a ball after a birdieIt still has birdies in it
Lucky marker or coinBrings good fortune on the greens
Never mention a good scoreSaying it out loud jinxes the round
Same tee colour or number of teesConsistency brings luck
Lucky clothingWearing the same clothes after a good round
Coin heads upMark with the heads side facing up
Odd or even teesUse only odd- or even-numbered things
Don't putt the first putt of the day too wellA "wasted" good putt on the practice green

Why golfers are superstitious

  • Uncertainty: small margins and luck.
  • Time to think between shots.
  • Routine and comfort: rituals reduce anxiety.

Helpful vs unhelpful

Golf traditions vs superstitions

Many traditions, such as the honour or buying drinks after a hole in one, have practical or social roots. Read golf traditions and customs.

More superstitions golfers share

  • Never say "shank": many golfers believe saying the word invites one. Read how to stop shanking.
  • Tee pointing: some golfers point the tee towards the target or always use a tee of the same colour.
  • The lucky ball: a ball that produced a birdie or a hole in one stays in play as long as possible.
  • Coins as markers: a lucky coin, often from a special date or place.
  • Pockets: always keeping tees in the same pocket.
  • Not cleaning the ball: after a good hole, some golfers refuse to clean the ball until it's absolutely necessary.
  • Avoiding certain numbers: some golfers won't play ball number 4 or 13, or prefer odd or even numbers.
  • Walking routes: never stepping on another player's line or walking the same way round the green.

Superstitions around the world

Country or cultureExample
East AsiaSome golfers avoid ball number 4, which sounds like "death" in some languages
Britain and IrelandNever mention a good score before the round is finished
USALucky clothing, especially on final rounds
Many countriesLucky coins and markers from special places

Read golf cultures around the world.

The psychology behind superstitions

Golf has many variables outside a golfer's control, from bounces to weather. Rituals can give a sense of control and familiarity, which may reduce anxiety. Researchers have found that believing an object is "lucky" can sometimes slightly improve confidence and performance on simple tasks, though results vary.

The danger comes when a superstition creates stress, such as panicking if you forget your lucky marker. A pre-shot routine offers the benefits of ritual with a direct link to performance. Read golf pre-shot routine and building golf confidence.

Funny superstitions

  • Refusing to change socks during a winning streak.
  • Insisting on the same parking space.
  • Tapping the putter on the hole three times before every putt.
  • Eating exactly the same snack at the turn.

Turning superstitions into fun

Superstitions can add humour to a round. Share yours with your playing partners, and you'll likely discover theirs, often just as eccentric. Read golf traditions and customs.

Frequently asked questions

Why do golfers have superstitions?

Golf involves luck, pauses and pressure, and rituals provide comfort.

Is it bad luck to mention your score?

Many golfers believe so, but it's just superstition.

Should I change my ball after a birdie?

Only if it's damaged; many golfers keep it for luck.

Can superstitions help my golf?

A consistent routine can help; worrying about superstitions doesn't.

Why is ball number 4 avoided?

In some East Asian languages, the word for "four" sounds like the word for "death".

Should I get rid of my superstitions?

Only if they cause stress. Harmless rituals can be part of the fun.

The bottom line

Golf superstitions add fun and personality to the game. Keep the harmless rituals, drop anything that adds stress, and rely on your routine. For more, read the mental game of golf.

Keep reading