Golf is mostly an individual game, but team competitions produce some of its most exciting moments. International team matches between continents and nations draw huge crowds, while club matches, interclub leagues and society team events bring the same spirit to everyday golfers. Here's how team golf competitions work.
How team match play works
Each match is played as match play: holes are won, lost or halved. Read match play golf.
| Result | Points |
|---|---|
| Match won | 1 point |
| Match halved | Half a point each |
| Match lost | 0 points |
The team with the most points at the end wins.
Common formats
Foursomes (alternate shot)
Two players per side share one ball, taking alternate shots and alternating tee shots. It demands teamwork and trust.
Fourballs (better ball)
Two players per side each play their own ball; the better score on each hole counts. Usually more birdies and aggressive play.
Singles
One player against one player, typically on the final day.
Other formats
Greensomes, scrambles and Stableford team events are common in club and society golf. Read golf formats and games explained.
Typical structure
- Team sessions: foursomes and fourballs over one or two days.
- Singles: every player plays one match on the final day.
- Total points decide the winner, with rules for ties.
Captaincy and pairings
- Pairings: matching compatible playing styles and personalities.
- Order: putting strong players at the start or end of the singles.
- Resting players: in some events, not everyone plays every session.
- Team spirit: support, communication and preparation.
Strategy in team formats
- Foursomes: decide who tees off on odd and even holes based on which holes suit each player's strengths.
- Fourballs: one player plays safe; the other can be aggressive.
- Singles: focus on your own match, but be aware of the overall score.
Read golf scramble strategy and Stableford strategy.
Handicaps in team events
Club and society team events use handicap allowances to make matches fair. Read the World Handicap System explained.
Team golf for everyone
- Club matches against neighbouring clubs.
- Interclub leagues at different handicap levels.
- Society team events. Read how to start a golf society.
- Junior and school teams. Read high school golf.
Frequently asked questions
How are points scored in team golf?
Usually one point for a match win and half a point each for a halved match.
What is the difference between foursomes and fourballs?
In foursomes, partners share one ball and take alternate shots; in fourballs, each plays their own ball and the better score counts.
Why are team events so exciting?
Every hole matters, matches swing quickly and players compete for their team.
Can amateurs play team golf?
Yes, in club matches, interclub leagues, society events and junior teams.
The bottom line
Team golf combines match play with team spirit. Understand foursomes, fourballs and singles, the points system and the importance of pairings, and you'll enjoy watching and playing team golf even more. For more on events, read how professional golf tournaments work.